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May 16, 2023
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May 20, 2023
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Abstract
This study aimed to propagate lipote cuttings through clonal propagation using different growth hormones. The clones were raised in a non-misted closed chamber and transplanted into polyethylene bags for observation of their early growth. The growth performance of the clones was analyzed in terms of height, diameter, leaf number, chlorophyll content, leaf area, shoot biomass, root biomass, and total biomass. After three months, the study was terminated, and analysis of variance showed significant differences in percent survival, chlorophyll content, shoot biomass, and root biomass. Treatment 2, which used a mixture of garden soil and vermicompost at a 1:1 ratio, produced the best results in different growth parameters measurements.
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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
How to Cite
Vallesteros, S. F., Banan, A. O., & Ibarra, M. (2023). Early Growth of Cloned Lipote (Syzygium polycephaloides). International Journal of Multidisciplinary: Applied Business and Education Research, 4(5), 1503-1509. https://doi.org/10.11594/ijmaber.04.05.12
References
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Damtew, A., Birhane, E., & Hishe, H. (2019). Ver-micomposting enhances the growth of Olea europea subsp. cuspidata seedlings: nursery study from tigray, northern ethiopia. Journal of the Drylands, 9(1).
Dao, H. T. T., Seo, J. M., Hernandez, J. O., Han, S. H., Youn, W. B., An, J. Y., & Park, B. B. (2020). Ef-fective placement methods of vermicompost application in urban tree species: Implica-tions for sustainable urban afforesta-tion. Sustainability, 12(14). p. 5822.
Department of Sciences and Technology (DOST). (2015). Philippine native trees-what to plant in different provinces. Laguna. http://www.pcaard.dost.gov.ph
Florido, H. B. & Cortiguerra F. F. (2003). Lesser known edible tree species. Research Infor-mation Series on Ecosystems 15(3).
Garrino, A. (2021). The philippines’ lipote (Syzygi-um polycephaloides (c.b.rob.) merr., non-timber forest products.
Gawankar, M. S., Haldankar, P. M., Haldavanekar, P. C., Salvi, B. R., & Jamadagni, B. M. (2019). Stud-ies on seed germination and seedling growth in Jackfruit (Artocarpus heterophyllus Lam.) as influenced by media. Int. J. Chem. Studies, 7. p. 1699-705.
Grant, Bonnie L. 2021. Garden Soil Preparation: Tips for Improving Garden Soil. Retrieved from https://www.gardeningknowhow.com/garden-how-to/soil-fertilizers/what-is-soil-conditioner.htm
Gudynaite-Franckeviciene, V., & Pliura, A. (2021). The Impact of Different Environmental Con-ditions during Vegetative Propagation on Growth, Survival, and Biochemical Character-istics in Populus Hybrids in Clonal Field Trial. Forests, 12(7). p. 892.
James, R. O., Akorede, A. A., Abimbola, A. I., & Omoh, O. P. (2020). Effect of Organic Manure and Potting Media on Germination and Early Growth of Eucalyptus torelliana F. Muell. American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry, 8(4). p. 100-107.
Jibo, A., Salami, K., Lawal, A., & Muhammad, Y. (2022). Influence of Soil Amendments on the Growth Performance of Eucalyptus Camaldu-lensis (Dehnh) Seedlings.
Kaleri, A. R., Ma, J., Jakhar, A. M., Hakeem, A., Ah-med, A., Napar, W. P. F., ... & Kaleri, A. H. (2020). Effects of dung beetle-amended soil on growth, physiology, and metabolite con-tents of Bok Choy and improvement in soil conditions. Journal of Soil Science and Plant Nutrition, 20(4). p. 2671-2683.
Naumann JC, Young DR, Anderson JE (2008). Leaf chlorophyll fluorescence, reflectance, and physiological response to freshwater and saltwater flooding in the evergreen shrub, Myrica cerifera. Environmental and Experi-mental Botany 63:402-409.
Oyebamji, N. A., Ogor, A. A., & Jamala, G. Y. (2018). The effects of pre-germination treatments and soil media on seed germination and seedling growth of Tamarind (Tamarindus indica (Linn) in Katsina State, Nigeria. Tan-zania Journal of Forestry and Nature Conser-vation, 88(1).
Sajana, S., Munde, G. R., & Shirsath, A. H. (2018). Effect of growing media on seed germination and seedling growth of marking nut (semecarpus anacardium). Retrieved from: http://plantarchives.org/SPL%20ISSUE%20PDF/19-26%20(S-15).pdf
Winch, T. (2007). Growing food: a guide to food production. Springer Science & Business Me-dia.
Xue, J., Bakker, M. R., Milin, S., & Graham, D. (2022). Enhancement in soil fertility, early plant growth and nutrition and mycorrhizal coloni-zation by vermicompost application varies with native and exotic tree species. Journal of Soils and Sediments. p. 1-15.
Damtew, A., Birhane, E., & Hishe, H. (2019). Ver-micomposting enhances the growth of Olea europea subsp. cuspidata seedlings: nursery study from tigray, northern ethiopia. Journal of the Drylands, 9(1).
Dao, H. T. T., Seo, J. M., Hernandez, J. O., Han, S. H., Youn, W. B., An, J. Y., & Park, B. B. (2020). Ef-fective placement methods of vermicompost application in urban tree species: Implica-tions for sustainable urban afforesta-tion. Sustainability, 12(14). p. 5822.
Department of Sciences and Technology (DOST). (2015). Philippine native trees-what to plant in different provinces. Laguna. http://www.pcaard.dost.gov.ph
Florido, H. B. & Cortiguerra F. F. (2003). Lesser known edible tree species. Research Infor-mation Series on Ecosystems 15(3).
Garrino, A. (2021). The philippines’ lipote (Syzygi-um polycephaloides (c.b.rob.) merr., non-timber forest products.
Gawankar, M. S., Haldankar, P. M., Haldavanekar, P. C., Salvi, B. R., & Jamadagni, B. M. (2019). Stud-ies on seed germination and seedling growth in Jackfruit (Artocarpus heterophyllus Lam.) as influenced by media. Int. J. Chem. Studies, 7. p. 1699-705.
Grant, Bonnie L. 2021. Garden Soil Preparation: Tips for Improving Garden Soil. Retrieved from https://www.gardeningknowhow.com/garden-how-to/soil-fertilizers/what-is-soil-conditioner.htm
Gudynaite-Franckeviciene, V., & Pliura, A. (2021). The Impact of Different Environmental Con-ditions during Vegetative Propagation on Growth, Survival, and Biochemical Character-istics in Populus Hybrids in Clonal Field Trial. Forests, 12(7). p. 892.
James, R. O., Akorede, A. A., Abimbola, A. I., & Omoh, O. P. (2020). Effect of Organic Manure and Potting Media on Germination and Early Growth of Eucalyptus torelliana F. Muell. American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry, 8(4). p. 100-107.
Jibo, A., Salami, K., Lawal, A., & Muhammad, Y. (2022). Influence of Soil Amendments on the Growth Performance of Eucalyptus Camaldu-lensis (Dehnh) Seedlings.
Kaleri, A. R., Ma, J., Jakhar, A. M., Hakeem, A., Ah-med, A., Napar, W. P. F., ... & Kaleri, A. H. (2020). Effects of dung beetle-amended soil on growth, physiology, and metabolite con-tents of Bok Choy and improvement in soil conditions. Journal of Soil Science and Plant Nutrition, 20(4). p. 2671-2683.
Naumann JC, Young DR, Anderson JE (2008). Leaf chlorophyll fluorescence, reflectance, and physiological response to freshwater and saltwater flooding in the evergreen shrub, Myrica cerifera. Environmental and Experi-mental Botany 63:402-409.
Oyebamji, N. A., Ogor, A. A., & Jamala, G. Y. (2018). The effects of pre-germination treatments and soil media on seed germination and seedling growth of Tamarind (Tamarindus indica (Linn) in Katsina State, Nigeria. Tan-zania Journal of Forestry and Nature Conser-vation, 88(1).
Sajana, S., Munde, G. R., & Shirsath, A. H. (2018). Effect of growing media on seed germination and seedling growth of marking nut (semecarpus anacardium). Retrieved from: http://plantarchives.org/SPL%20ISSUE%20PDF/19-26%20(S-15).pdf
Winch, T. (2007). Growing food: a guide to food production. Springer Science & Business Me-dia.
Xue, J., Bakker, M. R., Milin, S., & Graham, D. (2022). Enhancement in soil fertility, early plant growth and nutrition and mycorrhizal coloni-zation by vermicompost application varies with native and exotic tree species. Journal of Soils and Sediments. p. 1-15.